Search results for "mutational robustness"

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Temperature-dependent mutational robustness can explain faster molecular evolution at warm temperatures, affecting speciation rate and global pattern…

2015

Distribution of species across the Earth shows strong latitudinal and altitudinal gradients with the number of species decreasing with declining temperatures. While these patterns have been recognized for well over a century, the mechanisms generating and maintaining them have remained elusive. Here, we propose a mechanistic explanation for temperature-dependent rates of molecular evolution that can influence speciation rates and global biodiversity gradients. Our hypothesis is based on the effects of temperature and temperature-adaptation on stability of proteins and other catalytic biomolecules. First, due to the nature of physical forces between biomolecules and water, stability of biomo…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineMutation ratespecies diversityEcologymolecular evolutionta1182Species diversityRobustness (evolution)temperaturemutational robustnessBiologyIncipient speciation010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyspeciation13. Climate actionMolecular evolutionModels of DNA evolutionEpistasista1181Species richnessEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcography
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Temperature-dependent mutational robustness can explain faster molecular evolution at warm temperatures, affecting speciation rate and global pattern…

2016

Distribution of species across the Earth shows strong latitudinal and altitudinal gradients with the number of species decreasing with declining temperatures. While these patterns have been recognized for well over a century, the mechanisms generating and maintaining them have remained elusive. Here, we propose a mechanistic explanation for temperature-dependent rates of molecular evolution that can influence speciation rates and global biodiversity gradients. Our hypothesis is based on the effects of temperature and temperature-adaptation on stability of proteins and other catalytic biomolecules. First, due to the nature of physical forces between biomolecules and water, stability of biomo…

species diversitymolecular evolutionmutational robustnesslajiutuminenlämpötila
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